History of Maine

Maine

Facts about the History of Maine History

• Facts about the History of Maine Early History Native Americans of Maine

  • The Native Indians of New Jersey were the Abnaki, Malecite, Passamaquoddy and Pennacook

  • 1524 - Giovanni da Verranzano became the first confirmed European to explore the coast of Maine
  • John Winthrop, English Puritan leader (1587-1649), arrives in Massachusetts with 1,000 settlers, 16,000 more settlers follow
  • 1604 - Pierre du Guast Sieur de Monts establishes the first recorded European colony
  • 1607 - The British establish the Fort Popham Colony, named after Judge Popham who tried Guy Fawkes and financed English expeditions to Massachusetts
  • 1652 - 1658 Maine is annexed by Massachusetts
  • 1756 - 1763 - The Seven Years War (French and Indian War) due to disputes over land is won by Great Britain. France gives England all French territory east of the Mississippi River, except New Orleans. The Spanish give up east and west Florida to the English in return for Cuba.
  • 1775 - 1783 - The American Revolution creates the United States of America. The Revolution was due to the British burden of taxes and total power to legislate any laws governing the American colonies
  • July 4, 1776 - United States Declaration of Independence
  • July 10, 1778 - France declares war against Britain and makes an alliance with the American revolutionary forces
  • September 3, 1783 - The Treaty of Paris is signed by the victorious United States and the defeated Great Britain

• Facts about the History of Maine History - The Early 1800's

  • The Native Indians of Maine were the Abnaki, Malecite, Passamaquoddy and Pennacook

  • The southern section was claimed by the United States as part of the Louisiana Purchase (1803)
  • The Louisiana Purchase - In 1803, the United States bought the Louisiana Territory from France. The U.S. Secretary of State, James Madison paid 15 million dollars for the land
  • 1820 - Maine becomes its own state
  • Native Indians are forced farther and farther West
• Facts about the History of Maine History - The American Civil War

  • 1861 - 1865 The American Civil War. In 1859 John Brown raided Harpers Ferry and set in
    motion events that led directly to the outbreak of the Civil War. Abraham Lincoln, a
    known opponent of slavery, was elected president and in 1861 the South Secedes. The
    initial Secession of South Carolina was followed by the secession of Mississippi, Florida,
    Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina.
    These eleven states eventually formed the Confederate States of America. The
    bombardment of Fort Sumter was the opening engagement of the American Civil War.
    The surrender of Robert E. Lee on April 9 1865 signalled the end of the Confederacy

  • 1865 December 6 - The Abolishment of Slavery. The Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S Constitution is ratified, thus officially abolishing slavery
  • 1898-1901 The Spanish American War. On December 10, 1898 the Treaty of Paris the US annexes Puerto Rico, Guam, Philippines.
• Origin of the name - The simple explanation is that it was named because the state region is a mainland. An alternative is that historical region and former province of northwest France south of Normandy was also called Maine and this is where the name is derived

The History of Maine provides facts and a timeline crammed with historical facts and dates about State leaders and explorers who impacted the History of the State of Maine. The early history and timeline of Maine providing significant facts in the History of Maine.

Facts about the History of Maine
Fast facts about the History of Maine! Fast historical facts about the history of Maine! Find out the important historical information about the History of Maine - its leaders, Native Indians, pioneers, explorers and settlers! Facts and a timeline about the History of Maine. The History of Maine is full of interesting information about this great American State! Facts and History of Maine with a Maine History Timeline of Events in the History of America and Maine. Great for homework, or projects, an ideal Educational Resource and tourist information for " The Pine Tree State !"

US History Index