History of Montana

History of Montana - The Treasure State

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Facts about the History of Montana

The History of the State of Montana with some brief, but essential historical events, dates in a timeline and the people who made the State of Montana great. You will find all of the relevant facts, data and info in a comprehensive Timeline format providing facts about the History of Montana and how this fits in with the History of America. Historical facts, a timeline and information about the Tribes of Indians of the State of Montana. Discover these interesting facts about the History of Montana including its explorers, pioneers, settlers and leaders. The Timeline format provides a chronology of important people and events important to the History of  Montana. For General Information about the State please click the following link: Fast Facts about the State of Montana.

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Facts about the History of Montana History

  • Facts about the History of Montana History - Most of the Montana area was subject to the Louisiana Purchase of 1803 Native Americans of Montana

    • The Native Indians of Montana were the Arapaho, Arikara, Assiniboin, Atsina, Bannock, Cheyenne, Chippewa, Cree, Crow, Dakota, Hidatsa, Kalispel, Kiowa, Kutenai, Mandan, Nez Perce, Piegan, Salish, Tunaheand the Spokan tribes

  • General American History

    • 1756 - 1763 - The Seven Years War (French and Indian War) due to disputes over land is won by Great Britain. France gives England all French territory east of the Mississippi River, except New Orleans. The Spanish give up east and west Florida to the English in return for Cuba.

    • 1775 - 1783 - The American Revolution creates the United States of America. The Revolution was due to the British burden of taxes and total power to legislate any laws governing the American colonies

    • July 4, 1776 - United States Declaration of Independence

    • July 10, 1778 - France declares war against Britain and makes an alliance with the American revolutionary forces

    • September 3, 1783 - The Treaty of Paris is signed by the victorious United States and the defeated Great Britain

  • Facts about the History of Montana History - The Early 1800's

    • The Native Indians of Montana were the Arapaho, Arikara, Assiniboin, Atsina, Bannock, Cheyenne, Chippewa, Cree, Crow, Dakota, Hidatsa, Kalispel, Kiowa, Kutenai, Mandan, Nez Perce, Piegan, Salish, Tunaheand the Spokan tribes

    • 1800's - Conflict erupts between settlers and Native Indians throughout the 1800's. The Native Indians are gradually forced to cede their lands

    • The southern section was claimed by the United States as part of the Louisiana Purchase (1803)

    • The Louisiana Purchase - In 1803, the United States bought the Louisiana Territory from France. The U.S. Secretary of State, James Madison paid 15 million dollars for the land

    • 1805 - 1806 - (Choctaw) and northern (Chickasaw and Cherokee) Indian cessions open up land to white settlement

    • 1805-1806 - Lewis and Clark explore Montana - Info Meriwether Lewis (1774-1809) and William Clark (1770- 1838)

    • 1812 - 1815 - The War of 1812 between U.S. and Great Britain, ended in a stalemate but
      confirmed America's Independence

    • 1846 - The Oregon Treaty gives the rest of Montana to the U.S.

  • Facts about the History of Montana History - The American Civil War

    • 1861 - 1865 The American Civil War. In 1859 John Brown raided Harpers Ferry and set in
      motion events that led directly to the outbreak of the Civil War. Abraham Lincoln, a
      known opponent of slavery, was elected president and in 1861 the South Secedes. The
      initial Secession of South Carolina was followed by the secession of Mississippi, Florida,
      Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina.
      These eleven states eventually formed the Confederate States of America. The
      bombardment of Fort Sumter was the opening engagement of the American Civil War.
      The surrender of Robert E. Lee on April 9 1865 signalled the end of the Confederacy

    • 1865 December 6 - The Abolishment of Slavery. The Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S Constitution is ratified, thus officially abolishing slavery

    • 1872 - Congress creates Yellowstone National Park

    • 1876 - The Plains Indians including the Sioux, Cheyenne, Arapahoe, Ute, Kiowa, Lakota and Comanche nations fought bitter wars over the land during the 1800's led by chiefs such as Crazy Horse, Red Cloud, and Sitting Bull. One of the most famous battles was the defeat of General
      George Armstrong Custer at the
      Battle of Little Bighorn on June 25, 1876. Treaties were made and broken and there were bloody massacres. Many of the tribes were forced to go to Indian Reservations

    • 1876 - Nez Pierce Indian Chief Joseph lead his people out of Oregon into Montana, but was forced to surrender in 1877 near Bear's Paw Mountains in northern Montana

    • 1889 - November 8, Montana became 41st state of United States

    • 1898-1901 The Spanish American War. On December 10, 1898 the Treaty of Paris the US annexes Puerto Rico, Guam, Philippines.

  • Origin of the name - a derivation of the Latin word "montaanus" which means mountainous

The History of Montana provides facts and a timeline crammed with historical facts and dates about State leaders and explorers who impacted the History of the State of Montana. The early history and timeline of Montana providing significant facts in the History of Montana.

Facts about the History of Montana
The following details and
Facts about Indians are helpful when compiling a fact sheet about the State:

  • Key Dates and events
  • Major Historic Events with a Timeline
  • Additional Information about key people with Birth date and date of death where possible
  • Details of Explorers, Settlers, Pioneers and Leaders who had an impact on the State
  • Informative Timeline including critical dates, events and wars

Facts about the History of Montana
Fast facts about the History of Montana! Fast historical facts about the history of Montana! Find out the important historical information about the History of Montana - its leaders, Native Indians, pioneers, explorers and settlers! Facts and a timeline about the History of Montana. The History of Montana is full of interesting information about this great American State! Facts and History of Montana with a Montana History Timeline of Events in the History of America and Montana. Great for homework, or projects, an ideal Educational Resource and tourist information for " The Treasure State !"

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Facts about the History of Montana


Interesting - History of Montana - Facts about History of Montana - Timeline - Facts History of Montana - History - History of Montana - Historical - Time Line - State - Info - History of Montana - Native Indian Tribes - Explorers - History of Montana - 1500's - 1600's - History of Montana - 1700's - 1800's - 1900's - Facts about History of Montana - Settlers - Pioneers - Leaders - History of Montana - Facts about History of Montana - Written By Linda Alchin